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Table 3 Multiple linear regression analysis for variables associated with change in health-related quality of life measured with EQ-5D-5L index from baseline to 9 months follow-up

From: Empowerment and enablement and their associations with change in health-related quality of life after a supported osteoarthritis self-management programme – a prospective observational study

Variables

Model 1 (n=103)

Model 2 (n=103)

 

B

95 % CI

ß

p-value e

B

95 % CI

ß

p-value e

PEIa at 3 months

.01

-.00, .02

.18

.128

.01

-.001, .01

.16

.111

SWE-RES-23b at 3 months

.00

-.05, .06

.01

.953

.05

-.001, .10

.21

.054

Change in SWE-RES-23 scorec

.03

-.01, .08

.15

.157

.02

-.02, .06

.10

.262

EQ-5D-5Ld index at baseline

    

-.50

-.67, -.33

-.55

<.001

Age

    

.00

-.002, .02

-.02

.852

Gender

    

-.01

-.06, .03

-.05

.561

.068

.344

Adjusted R²

.040

.303

p-value e

.069

<.001*

  1. aPEI: Patient Enablement Instrument, measuring enablement
  2. bSWE-RES-23: Swedish Rheumatic Disease Empowerment Scale, measuring empowerment
  3. cChange in the SWE-RES-23 score during the SOASP (i.e., from baseline to 3 months follow-up)
  4. dEQ-5D-5L: descriptive part of EQ-5D, measuring health-related quality of life
  5. esignificance level α =0.05