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Table 4 Multiple linear regression analysis for variables associated with change in health-related quality of life measured with EQ VAS from baseline to 9 months follow-up

From: Empowerment and enablement and their associations with change in health-related quality of life after a supported osteoarthritis self-management programme – a prospective observational study

Variables

Model 1 (n=103)

Model 2 (n=103)

 

B

95 % CI

ß

p-value e

B

95 % CI

ß

p-value e

PEIa at 3 months

.82

-.44, 2.07

.15

.199

1.26

.25, 2.28

.23

.015

SWE-RES-23b at 3 months

-1.61

-9.60, 6.40

-.05

.690

5.08

-1.56, 11.72

.16

.132

Change in SWE-RES-23 scorec

3.03

-3.98, 10.05

.09

.393

1.21

-4.31, 6.73

.04

.665

EQ VASd at baseline

    

-.55

-.70, -.41

-.64

<.001

Age

    

-.18

-.47, .12

-.10

.240

Gender

    

-.91

-7.14, 5.32

-.02

.772

.029

.420

Adjusted R²

.001

.384

p-value e

.399

<.001*

  1. aPEI: Patient Enablement Instrument, measuring enablement
  2. bSWE-RES-23: Swedish Rheumatic Disease Empowerment Scale, measuring empowerment
  3. cChange in the SWE-RES-23 score during the SOASP (i.e., from baseline to 3 months follow-up)
  4. dEQ-VAS: visual analogue scale part of EQ-5D, measuring health-related quality of life
  5. esignificance level α =0.05