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Table 1 Included scoliosis-specific exercise studies

From: Review of scoliosis-specific exercise methods used to correct adolescent idiopathic scoliosis

Article

Exercise method

Patient number

Average patient age

Outcomes measured

Comparison group

Treatment length (days)

Schreiber et al. (2016) [26]

Schroth method

25

13.5

Cobb angles, ATR, SRS-22

Standard of care (n = 25)

180

Kuru et al. (2015)

Schroth method

15

13.0

Cobb angles, ATR, SRS-23

HEP (n = 15), no treatment (n = 15)

42

Zaina et al. (2009) [30]

SEAS

14

14 ± 1.0

Cobb angles, ATR

Supervised exercise group (n = 29)

980

Negrini et al. (2008) [31]

SEAS

35

14.3 ± 1.9

Cobb angles, ATR, # of braced patients

Standard of care (n = 39)

Not reported

Negrini et al. (2006; page 519) [29]

SEAS 2.0

40

13.3 ± 2.1

Cobb angles, ATR

Supervised exercise group (n = 70)

147

Negrini et al. (2006; page 523) [29]

SEAS 2.0

23

12.7 ± 2.2

Cobb angles, ATR

Supervised exercise group (n = 25)

364

Monticone et al. (2014) [16]

SEAS (self-correction)

52

12.5 ± 1.1

Cobb angles, ATR, SRS-22

Supervised exercise group (n = 51)

1638

Noh et al. (2014) [19]

SEAS (self-correction)

16

13.2

Cobb angles, SRS-22

Supervised exercise group (n = 16)

119

  1. Abbreviations: HEP home exercise program, ATR axial trunk rotation, SEAS Scientific Exercise Approach to Scoliosis, SRS Scoliosis Research Society Questionnaire, VC vital capacity