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Table 3 Interactions of changes in health outcomes over time and between groups, and changes over time and effect sizes for the AIS and PIS groups separately. AIS Active implementation support. PIS Passive implementation support

From: Patients’ health outcomes after an implementation intervention targeting the physiotherapists’ clinical behaviour

 

Interaction over time x group

Changes over time AIS group

Changes over time PIS group

F (dftime x group, dferror)

p

F (dftime, dferror)

p

ηp2

F (dftime, dferror)

p

ηp2

Pain-related disability (n = 42)

.72 (2.7, 108.9)

.53

5.97 (2.4, 55.0)

<.01

.21

3.33 (2.9, 48.8)

.03

.16

Pain intensity (n = 39)

1.26 (4, 148)

.29

15.08 (4, 92)

<.01

.40

9.42 (4, 56)

<.01

.40

Self-rated health (n = 41)

1.46 (2.6, 105.6)

.23

3.95 (2.1, 45.6)

.03

.15

4.15 (4, 72)

<.01

.19

Self-efficacy (n = 39)

.43 (2.7, 100.4)

.71

4.80 (2.6, 58.7)

.01

.17

3.81 (2.5, 34.4)

.03

.21

Catastrophic thinking (n = 36)

.93 (4, 136)

.45

7.10 (4, 80)

<.01

.26

3.18 (4, 56)

.02

.19

Fear avoidance of movement (n = 41)

.90 (2.8, 108.0)

.44

7.95 (2.4, 52.2)

<.01

.27

3.50 (2.6, 45.0)

.03

.17