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Table 1 Characteristics of the study participants (n = 308)

From: Use of the painDETECT to discriminate musculoskeletal pain phenotypes

Characteristics

Nociceptive Pain

n = 173

Unclear

n = 69

Neuropathic-like symptoms

n = 66

p value

Sex, n (%), female

120 (69.36%)

47 (68.11%)

53 (80.30%)

0.194

Age, mean (SD)

52.26 (15.99)

51.43 (14.72)

52.92 (12.41)

0.846

Weight (kg), mean (SD)

72.83 (16.99)

75.17 (14.08)

72.54 (13.64)

0.546

Height (m), mean (SD)

1.64 (0.11)

1.65 (0.11)

1.60 (0.16)

0.104

Body Mass Index (kg/m2), mean (SD)

26.55 (6.60)

28.01 (4.76)

30.86 (25.50)

0.098

Hours of work (weekly), mean (SD)

41.50 (14.75)

45.81 (15.48)

43.60 (17.24)

0.454

Health Insurance (Yes), n (%)

46 (26.59%)

11 (15.94%)

14 (21.21%)

0.170

Physical Exercise (Yes), n (%)

95 (54.91%)

31 (44.92%)

33 (50.00%)

0.425

Final score painDETECT, mean (SD)

6.23 (3.47)c

15.14 (1.49)

23.54 (3.77)a,b

<.001

Pain intensity, mean (SD)

5.26 (2.51)

5.88 (2.14)

7.42 (2.09)a,b

<.001

Pain duration (months), mean (SD)

62.33 (105.78)

59.49 (85.99)

85.58 (100.01)

0.231

CSI, mean (SD)

27.75 (14.26)c

38.53 (14.92)

49.43 (15.94)a,b

<.001

Widespread Pain Index, mean (SD)

3.84 (3.36)c

6.02 (4.26)

8.24 (5.58)a

<.001

Cold Pressor Test, yes, n (%)

32 (18.49%)

15 (21.73%)

13 (19.69%)

0.847

Patient-Specific Functional Scale, mean (SD)

6.77 (2.05)

7.19 (1.81)

8.04 (1.87)a

<.001

  1. Note: Data are presented as mean (SD) for continuous variables and as frequency counts (%) for categorical variables. Significant differences between groups were tested using the unpaired t-test for continuous variables or the chi-square test for categorical variables. aRepresents a significant difference between neuropathic-like symptoms group and nociceptive pain group; bRepresents a significant difference between neuropathic-like symptoms group and unclear group; cRepresents a significant difference between nociceptive pain group and unclear group. Abbreviations: CSI, Central Sensitization Inventory