From: Effectiveness of face-to-face physiotherapy training and education for women who are undergoing elective caesarean section: a randomized controlled trial
Intervention group
Mean ± SD
Control group
Mean Difference
95% confidence intervals
p value
Post-operative pain score at 48-h after CS
1.7 ± 0.7
4.2 ± 0.4
2.5
2.1–2.8
< 0.001